One of the most essential and necessary thing to learn before joining a film crew is knowing exactly who they are and what they are doing as there are lots of roles in the crew who will collaborate together to complete their team work duties and support each other in individual tasks. The amount of personnel helping you make your film varies widely from a simple duo to many hundreds of crew members.
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In order to create a film or any media pieces, there is always a need of the talents and abilities of a production team, which includes:
A Producer – key coordinator for the production for monitoring production process, creative, financial, and administrative issues.
An Executive Producer – investor of the project.
The Production Manager – the executive producer ‘s close co-woker in charge of the budget and contribution in daily production decisions.
The Director – the primary talent responsible for all creative aspects such as story flow and acting of the film.
The 1st Assistant Director – the “boss” of the set who run the crew, with shooting schedules and arrange the whole stream of all production events and activities.
The 2nd Assistant Director – the documents’ manager taking care of scripts and call sheets to the cast and crew.
The Script Supervisor – the tracking manager who is responsible for all the shots in accordance with the script..
The Camera Operator – 1st Assistant Camera are the technical talents working with the cameras to shoot the scenes.
The 2nd assistant camera – the slate controller who takes care of what to write on the slate reflecting the right scene, shots, and takes.
The Production sound mixer‘- the sound recorder who ensure the sound is being properly recorded and mixed on set with the help of the Boom Operator holding the boom with the microphone on.
The Key Grip – the key holder in charge of camera cranes, dollies, lights, platforms and all on set equipment.
The Gaffer -the Chief Lighting Technician responsible for the lighting plan from design to execution.
The Production Designer – Creative Director.the is responsible for the visual appearance of the film.
These are more roles on set such as Make-up Artist and Costumer Designer that I did not put in here. The roles and quantity of the film crew depends on the need of each type of movies and the budget for it. The most important thing is that each of the member are passionate and responsible for their duties.